• The most important sociological effect of the IR

• Largest population transfer in human history

• Manchester

• Working Class Injustices
• Gender Exploitation
• Standard-of-living issues

• Factory wages for skilled adult males increased

• Separated them from their wives & children

• Men: major wage earner

• Women: If circumstances required them they, they had jobs but also responsible for duties at the home

L. The Industrial Revolution/Industrialization/Socialism

1. Causes of the Industrial Revolution

2. Conditions favorable to the Industrial Revolution in England

3. Important inventions

4. Transportation Revolution

5. Continental Europe Industrialization after 1815

Social implications of the Industrial Revolution

6. Urbanization

7. Struggle between labor and capital

8. Working conditions

9. Liberal reforms to address the plight of industrial workers

Socialism

            10. Utopian

            11. Marxism

M. The United Provinces of the Netherlands (Dutch Republic)

1. Struggle for independence against Spain

2. Impact of the Commercial Revolution

3. Religious toleration

4. Lack of centralization: stadtholders

5. Reasons for the Economic decline

K. Conservatism, Nationalism, & Liberalism

1. Congress of Vienna (1814-15)

2. Concert of Europe (1815-48)

Conservatism throughout Europe

3. Summary

4. Carlsbad Decrees

5. Peterloo Massacre

6. Responses to revolutions between 1815 and 1848

Nationalism & Liberalism

7. Nationalist philosophy

8. National revolutionary movements (1815-48)

9. The Enlightenment: Classical liberalism

France

            10. Revolutions of 1830

            11. Revolutions of 1848

            12. Louis Napoleon

England

13. 1832 Reform Bill

14. Corn Laws repeal

15. Chartists

16. Italy

17. Germany

18. Hungary

• What topic or topics you feel you are most comfortable with
• Which topics you are okay with
• Which topics you need to REALLY study
• Write about your plan for studying for the AP Euro semester exam which is less than a week away!
  

J. The French Revolution

1. Describe the 1st, 2nd & 3rd estates
   
2. Long-term causes of the Fr Rev
   
3. Short-term causes of the Fr Rev
4. The establishment & importance of the National Assembly (1789-91)
5. The role of women
6. Discuss the rest of Europe's reaction to the Fr Rev
7. Legislative Assembly (1791-92)
8. National Convention,
   
9. the Reign of Terror,
10.  the Directory (1792-99)
    

The Scientific Revolution

1. Causes 

Seventeenth century

 Astronomy

3. Astronomy of Brahe

4. Astronomy of Kepler

5. Astronomy of Galileo

6. Bacon, inductive method

7. Descartes, deductive method

Effects

On Science

8. Isaac Newton

9. On religion

10. International scientific community (e.g., the Royal Society)

11. Practical results (e.g., medicine, navigation)

The Enlightenment

1. Secular worldview: natural science and reason

2. Diesm

Politics & Power & The Philosophes

3. John Locke (1632–1704)

4. Diderot

5. Voltaire

6. Montesquieu

7. Rousseau

Law

8. Beccaria

Economic theory

9. Adam Smith & Laissez Faire

10. Mercantilism vs Capitalism

Eastern Europe/Enlightened Despotism

Eastern Europe

Reasons for the decline of the

     1. Ottoman Empire

     2. Polish Kingdom

     3. Holy Roman Empire

Austrian Empire (c. 1650–1780) (Hapsburgs)

     4. Significance of Leopold I

     5. Significance of Charles VI

Prussia (c. 1600–1740) (Hohenzollerns)

     6. Significance of Frederick William "The Great Elector"

     7. Accomplishments of Frederick William I "The Soldier King"

Russia (c. 1400–1725)

    8.Ivan "The Terrible"

    9. Significance of Michael Romanov

    10. Accomplishments & Significance of Peter the Great

  Enlightened Despotism

13. Frederick the Great of Prussia (1740-86)

14. Catherine the Great of Russia (1762-96)

15. Maria Theresa (1740-80)

16. Joseph II (1765-90) of Austria

• Friday: 626-632
  

• Saturday: 633-639
  

• Sunday: 640-646
  

• Eastern Europe
• Scientific Revolution
• Enlightenment
• Enlightened Depots
  

• 1 Piece of Paper Per Century
• Divide your timeline carefully
• Use a ruler & divide out the years so that they are evenly spaced
• On your 15th Century Page, show a key where you show what colors will be used for each theme
• Determine which theme the item best falls into
• Use your notes, textbook & outside research to find the year/s that the events took place
• You do NOT have to explain or summarize any of the items. All you'll need is the item as it's labeled below (with the number) and the year
• Place them on the correct timeline and in the correct chronological spot
• If it happens over the course of many years (Thirty Years War), draw a line that spans those years
• Use a different color pen for EACH theme
  
• You MUST write this assignment, not type it

VI.

Religious Wars

2. Causes & Course of the War

3. Treaty of Westphalia (1648) and results of the war

Age of Absolutism

France (c. 1600–1715)

4. Henry IV 

5. Richelieu,

6. Louis XIV

Using your notes and your textbook, summarize the following topics to create a cheat sheet:

V. Spain & England

1. Catholic crusade against Protestantism: Philip II of Spain (1556-98)

2. The Netherlands

3. Spain versus England

4. England’s Major Problems

5. Parliament versus James I and Charles I

6. English Civil War (Puritan Revolution) (1642-49)

7. Oliver Cromwell (1653-58)

8. The Restoration (1660-68)

9. The Glorious Revolution (1688) and its political aftermath

Your Outline for this letter is due tomorrow (Friday, Oct 30th)

William & Mary’s Advice Letter

William and Mary have hired you, a historian, to be their advisor on Royal Affairs!

·        Making reference to several themes that we’ve discussed an you’ve read about in regards to England, write a letter that is at least 1.5 pages where you give advice to them about 1) suggestions about what to do and 2) what not to do.

·        Whenever you make a reference to a theme, number it with a different color pen. Don’t assume William & Mary already know about each reference, make sure you provide enough context (background information). 

·        Spend at least 10 minutes going through your book/notes planning/outlining your letter. Your outline and prep will be stapled to the back of your letter and be looked at to determine the points you earn

William & Mary’s Advice Letter

William and Mary have hired you, a historian, to be their advisor on Royal Affairs!

·        Making reference to several themes that we’ve discussed an you’ve read about in regards to England, write a letter that is at least 1.5 pages where you give advice to them about 1) suggestions about what to do and 2) what not to do.

·        Whenever you make a reference to a theme, number it with a different color pen. Don’t assume William & Mary already know about each reference, make sure you provide enough context (background information). 

·        Spend at least 10 minutes going through your book/notes planning/outlining your letter. Your outline and prep will be stapled to the back of your letter and be looked at to determine the points you earn

It must be typed, 12 point font, double-spaced, 1 inch margins

IV. Age of Exploration

1. Advances in learning

2. Advances in technology

3. Portuguese exploration

4. Spanish exploration

5. “Old Imperialism”

6. Portuguese outposts in Africa, India, and Asia

7. Spain and

8. Portugal in the New World

9. Dutch East Indies

10. French colonies in North America

11. English colonies in North America

VII. Protestant Reformation

B. Martin Luther (1483–1546)

1. 95 Theses (1517)

2. Impact of Lutheranism on women

3. Luther’s views on new sects and peasantry

C. Calvinism

1. John Calvin, Institutes of the Christian Religion (1536)

2. Tenets: predestination, the elect, Protestant work ethic

3. Strict theocracy in Geneva

4. Spread of Calvinism

D. Anabaptists (the “left wing” of the Protestant Reformation)

E. Reformation in England

2. Henry VIII and the creation of the Church of England

3. Mary Tudor (“Bloody Mary”) (1553-58)

4. Elizabeth I (1558–1603)

VIII. Catholic Reformation

A. Causes

B. Council of Trent (1545-63)

C. New religious orders

D. Peace of Augsburg (1555)

VII. Protestant Reformation

A. Causes of the Protestant Reformation

1. Declining prestige of the papacy*

2. Early critics of the Church*

3. Corrupt church practices (e.g., simony, pluralism, absenteeism, clerical ignorance)

4. Renaissance humanism (e.g., Erasmus)

E. Reformation in England

1. John Wycliffe, the Lollards*

Renaissance Key Terms Cheat Sheet

Create a cheat sheet for the terms that you could be asked about in class. Use your notes and jot down just the most important information. I didn't collect it last time but perhaps I will on Monday

B) The Renaissance

1) Contrast with the later Middle Ages

Italian Renaissance

2) Rise of the Italian city-states: Florence and selected other city-states

3) Causes for the decline of the Italian city-states

4) Machiavelli, The Prince (1513)

5) Italian humanism: revival of Classical learning and civic humanism

6) Boccaccio,

7) Castiglione,

8) Mirandola

9) Women in the Renaissance

Italian Renaissance art

10) Architecture

11) Sculpture

12) Painting

13) Quattrocento in Florence

14) High Renaissance in Rome: sixteenth century (cinquecento)

15) Patronage and the arts

Northern Renaissance

16) Art

Writers

17) Rabelais,

18) Cervantes

19) Shakespeare

                        Christian humanism

20) Erasmus

21) Sir Thomas More

A. Hundred Years’ War (1337–1453)*

1. Causes

2. Effects

B. Black Death (1347)*

1. Effects

C. Peasant revolts*

1. Causes

2. Famous Revolts

D. Vernacular literature*

1. Description & Significance

E. Crisis in the Catholic Church*

1. Causes

2. Great Schism

3. Power Shift

F. Life in the later Middle Ages*

1. Adjectives That Describe